金银岛小说(《金银岛》 作者简介、人物简介，英文的)

作者简介

罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森

Robert Louis Stevenson

罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森，19世纪后半叶英国伟大的小说家。代表作品有长篇小说《金银岛》《化身博士》《绑架》《卡特丽娜》等。

早期他到处游历，为其创作积累了资源，后期致力于小说创作，取得了极高的成就，其作品风格独特多变，对20世纪现代主义文学影响巨大。

到了20世纪中期，评论家对其作品进行了新的评价，开始审视史蒂文森而且将他的作品放入西方经典中，并将他列为19世纪最伟大的作家之一。识。

Robert Louis Stevenson is a great English novelist in the second half of the 19th century.

His representative works include the novel "Treasure Island", "Dr. Incarnate", "Kidnapping", "Katrina" and so on.

In his early years, he traveled everywhere and accumulated resources for his creation. In his later years,

he devoted himself to the creation of novel and made great achievements. His style of work was unique and changeable,

which had great influence on modernist literature in the 20th century. By the middle of the twentieth century, critics had made a new evaluation of Stevenson's works,

began to examine Stevenson and put his works into Western classics, and listed him as one of the greatest writers in the nineteenth century. Knowledge.

人物简介

1、吉姆·霍金斯

JimHawkin s

吉姆勇敢、机智，富有冒险精神。不过，他性格的形成既来自生活的历练，也得自对榜样的学习。在吉姆的身边，有沉着冷静的利夫西医生，正直高尚的乡绅屈利劳尼，细心机敏的船长斯摩利特还有阴险狡诈却精明过人的海盗西尔弗。

在不断的冒险历程中，吉姆吸收了身边大人们的一些品质，到后来他身上体现出来的沉稳老练，丝毫不逊色于他的大人伙伴们，他甚至还吸收了西尔弗善于分析、思维缜密的特点。

所以他敢于偷偷地溜上海盗的小船；当他感到船上的朋友们不理他的时候，他一冲动就跟海盗们上了岸；

而在岸上与海盗对峙的时候，他再一次离开大伙儿，历尽艰辛夺回了大船。通过磨难和历险，在故事结束之时，吉姆的成熟与开篇时候的懵懂已经截然不同。

吉姆形象的塑造，在于作者对英雄主义理想的呼唤，不一定是呼唤古代神话中阿喀琉斯式的那种英雄，而是那种在平凡时代能够勇于探索未知世界。

在巨大危险威胁下，能够克服怯懦、勇敢无畏的英雄主义精神。在拜金主义横行英雄逐步退隐的19世纪后期，这种精神尤为可贵。

Jim is brave, resourceful and adventurous. However, the formation of his character comes from

both life experience and learning from examples. By Jim's side were Dr. Livsey, a calm and dignified squire,

Trelawney, a careful and agile captain, Smollett, and Silver, a cunning but shrewd pirate.

During his constant adventure, Jim absorbed some of the qualities of the adults around him. Later, he was as sophisticated as his adult partners.

He even absorbed Silver's analytical and thoughtful characteristics. So he dared to slip the pirate's boat secretly; when he felt that his friends on board ignored him,

he impulsively went ashore with the pirates; and when confronted with the pirates on the shore,

he left the group again and took back the boat through all the hardships. Through hardships and adventures,

Jim's maturity at the end of the story was quite different from his ignorance at the beginning.

The portrayal of Jim's image lies in the author's call for heroic ideals, not necessarily the Achilles-like

heroes in ancient mythology, but the heroic spirit that can bravely explore the unknown world in ordinary

times and overcome cowardice and courage under the threat of great danger.

This spirit was particularly valuable in the late 19th century, when money worship prevailed and heroes gradually faded away.